Maths, English, verbal reasoning and non-verbal reasoning
Competition
Highly selective
Prism’s suggested target
80% in practice (our estimate, not a school figure)
About the Independent school 11+ (own papers)
Most independent schools set their own maths and English papers in January of Year 6, often with a reasoning test, creative writing and an interview.
Stage
Paper
Questions
Time
11+ assessment
Maths
25
60 minutes
11+ assessment
English
12
60 minutes
11+ assessment
Reasoning
40
40 minutes
11+ assessment
Puzzles & Problem Solving
15
30 minutes
Paper formats are indicative and change from year to year. Always check the current arrangements with the school or local authority.
How to prepare
The Independent school 11+ (own papers) covers maths, English, verbal reasoning and non-verbal reasoning. Most families start steady preparation in Year 4 or early Year 5, building accuracy first and speed later, then sit timed papers through the summer before the test, which usually takes place in January.
For maths, secure the Key Stage 2 arithmetic, fractions, ratio and problem solving before moving to the multi-step questions that separate the strongest candidates.
For English, read widely every day and practise comprehension, vocabulary, spelling, punctuation and grammar; selective tests reward precise word knowledge.
Verbal reasoning is a set of learnable question types, such as letter codes, hidden words and word analogies. Learning each type, then practising it against the clock, lifts scores quickly.
Non-verbal reasoning is about spotting patterns in shapes: rotations, reflections, sequences and matrices. Short, regular sessions work better than long ones.
This test includes a piece of writing, so practise planning and writing a short story or description in a set time.
Practice questions in the style of the test
Written by Prism in the style of the test, not taken from any school’s papers.
Question 1Aim for about 60 seconds
Ben spends £4.99 and pays with a £10 note. What is the smallest number of coins Ben can get in change?
Show the worked answer
Answer: D, 4
How to work it out
The change is £10.00 − £4.99 = £5.01.
Use the biggest coin that fits each time: £2 + £2 + £1 + 1p.
That is 4 coins.
Why the other options are wrong
A (6): Use £2 and £1 coins before smaller ones.
B (3): Check the change again: one of the amounts has been missed.
C (2): Too few coins to make the change exactly.
E (5): This splits one coin into two smaller ones. Use the biggest coin that fits each time.
Question 2Aim for about 45 seconds
Which word completes the sentence with the correct spelling?
Dad planned a _____ party for Mum’s birthday.
Show the worked answer
Answer: D, surprise
How to work it out
Dad planned a surprise party for Mum’s birthday.
There are two r: sur-prise.
Question 3Aim for about 35 seconds
Which word can go after “star” to make a new word?
Show the worked answer
Answer: E, fish
How to work it out
star + fish = starfish.
Say each option after “star” and check it makes a real word.
Question 4Aim for about 45 seconds
The first figure changes into the second. Which option changes the third figure in the same way?
?
Show the worked answer
Answer: D
How to work it out
The figure becomes shaded solid, and then gains two dots.
What entrance test does The Grammar School at Leeds use?
The Grammar School at Leeds uses the Independent school 11+ (own papers), which tests maths, English, verbal reasoning and non-verbal reasoning and includes a piece of writing. Check the school’s admissions page for the current arrangements.
What score does my child need for Grammar School at Leeds?
Schools do not publish pass marks. As a guide, Prism suggests a child aims to score around 80% consistently in practice for a highly selective school. This is Prism’s own estimate, not a figure from the school, and no score guarantees a place.
When should my child start preparing for Grammar School at Leeds?
Most families start in Year 4 or early Year 5, then practise timed papers during the summer before the test, which usually takes place in January.
Preparing for Grammar School at Leeds?
Prism starts with a free assessment across maths, English, verbal and non-verbal reasoning, then builds a weekly plan for your target schools. Parents follow progress free.