Words with two meanings: the 11 Plus question types

One word that fits two different meanings.

About 35 seconds a question in the testTry five with worked answers

Every question here is written by Prism in the style of the tests. None is copied from a real paper, and a fresh one is drawn each time a child practises.

From foundation to exam standard

Two questions at each level. Tap an option to check it.

Foundation where a child in Year 3 or 4 starts

Question 1Aim for about 35 seconds

Which word has both of these meanings?

the sharp sound a dog makes · the rough outer covering of a tree

Show the worked answer

Answer: E, bark

How to work it out

  1. “bark” means the sharp sound a dog makes, and it also means the rough outer covering of a tree.
  2. One word, two meanings: the wrong options each fit just one.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A (trunk): “trunk” fits only one meaning (the rough outer covering of a tree). It is not the sharp sound a dog makes.
  • B (root): “root” fits only one meaning (the rough outer covering of a tree). It is not the sharp sound a dog makes.
  • C (howl): “howl” fits only one meaning (the sharp sound a dog makes). It is not the rough outer covering of a tree.
  • D (growl): “growl” fits only one meaning (the sharp sound a dog makes). It is not the rough outer covering of a tree.
Question 2Aim for about 35 seconds

Which word has both of these meanings?

a deep hole dug to reach water · in good health

Show the worked answer

Answer: E, well

How to work it out

  1. “well” means a deep hole dug to reach water, and it also means in good health.
  2. One word, two meanings: the wrong options each fit just one.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A (healthy): “healthy” fits only one meaning (in good health). It is not a deep hole dug to reach water.
  • B (pump): “pump” fits only one meaning (a deep hole dug to reach water). It is not in good health.
  • C (spring): “spring” fits only one meaning (a deep hole dug to reach water). It is not in good health.
  • D (fit): “fit” fits only one meaning (in good health). It is not a deep hole dug to reach water.

Standard the 11 Plus standard, Year 5

Question 3Aim for about 35 seconds

Which word has both of these meanings?

a small stick that makes a flame · a game played between two teams

Show the worked answer

Answer: B, match

How to work it out

  1. “match” means a small stick that makes a flame, and it also means a game played between two teams.
  2. One word, two meanings: the wrong options each fit just one.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A (lighter): “lighter” fits only one meaning (a small stick that makes a flame). It is not a game played between two teams.
  • C (candle): “candle” fits only one meaning (a small stick that makes a flame). It is not a game played between two teams.
  • D (final): “final” fits only one meaning (a game played between two teams). It is not a small stick that makes a flame.
  • E (contest): “contest” fits only one meaning (a game played between two teams). It is not a small stick that makes a flame.
Question 4Aim for about 35 seconds

Which word has both of these meanings?

a journey to a place · to catch your foot and nearly fall

Show the worked answer

Answer: D, trip

How to work it out

  1. “trip” means a journey to a place, and it also means to catch your foot and nearly fall.
  2. One word, two meanings: the wrong options each fit just one.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A (outing): “outing” fits only one meaning (a journey to a place). It is not to catch your foot and nearly fall.
  • B (stumble): “stumble” fits only one meaning (to catch your foot and nearly fall). It is not a journey to a place.
  • C (voyage): “voyage” fits only one meaning (a journey to a place). It is not to catch your foot and nearly fall.
  • E (tumble): “tumble” fits only one meaning (to catch your foot and nearly fall). It is not a journey to a place.

Exam standard what the papers ask in Year 6

Question 5Aim for about 35 seconds

Which word has both of these meanings?

a small locked room in a prison · the smallest part of a living thing

Show the worked answer

Answer: C, cell

How to work it out

  1. “cell” means a small locked room in a prison, and it also means the smallest part of a living thing.
  2. One word, two meanings: the wrong options each fit just one.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A (tissue): “tissue” fits only one meaning (the smallest part of a living thing). It is not a small locked room in a prison.
  • B (dungeon): “dungeon” fits only one meaning (a small locked room in a prison). It is not the smallest part of a living thing.
  • D (jail): “jail” fits only one meaning (a small locked room in a prison). It is not the smallest part of a living thing.
  • E (organ): “organ” fits only one meaning (the smallest part of a living thing). It is not a small locked room in a prison.
Question 6Aim for about 35 seconds

Which word has both of these meanings?

the place where someone is buried · very serious

Show the worked answer

Answer: A, grave

How to work it out

  1. “grave” means the place where someone is buried, and it also means very serious.
  2. One word, two meanings: the wrong options each fit just one.

Why the other options are wrong

  • B (serious): “serious” fits only one meaning (very serious). It is not the place where someone is buried.
  • C (solemn): “solemn” fits only one meaning (very serious). It is not the place where someone is buried.
  • D (burial): “burial” fits only one meaning (the place where someone is buried). It is not very serious.
  • E (tomb): “tomb” fits only one meaning (the place where someone is buried). It is not very serious.

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