Maths, English, verbal reasoning and non-verbal reasoning
Competition
Highly selective
Prism’s suggested target
80% in practice (our estimate, not a school figure)
About the Independent school 11+ (own papers)
Most independent schools set their own maths and English papers in January of Year 6, often with a reasoning test, creative writing and an interview.
Stage
Paper
Questions
Time
11+ assessment
Maths
25
60 minutes
11+ assessment
English
12
60 minutes
11+ assessment
Reasoning
40
40 minutes
11+ assessment
Puzzles & Problem Solving
15
30 minutes
Paper formats are indicative and change from year to year. Always check the current arrangements with the school or local authority.
How to prepare
The Independent school 11+ (own papers) covers maths, English, verbal reasoning and non-verbal reasoning. Most families start steady preparation in Year 4 or early Year 5, building accuracy first and speed later, then sit timed papers through the summer before the test, which usually takes place in January.
For maths, secure the Key Stage 2 arithmetic, fractions, ratio and problem solving before moving to the multi-step questions that separate the strongest candidates.
For English, read widely every day and practise comprehension, vocabulary, spelling, punctuation and grammar; selective tests reward precise word knowledge.
Verbal reasoning is a set of learnable question types, such as letter codes, hidden words and word analogies. Learning each type, then practising it against the clock, lifts scores quickly.
Non-verbal reasoning is about spotting patterns in shapes: rotations, reflections, sequences and matrices. Short, regular sessions work better than long ones.
This test includes a piece of writing, so practise planning and writing a short story or description in a set time.
Practice questions in the style of the test
Written by Prism in the style of the test, not taken from any school’s papers.
Question 1Aim for about 60 seconds
On a map, 1 cm stands for 10 km. Two villages are 6 cm apart on the map. How far apart are they in real life?
Show the worked answer
Answer: D, 60 km
How to work it out
Each centimetre is 10 km, so 6 cm is 6 × 10 = 60 km.
Why the other options are wrong
A (61 km): A near miss: check the working again.
B (16 km): This adds the numbers; each centimetre is worth the scale.
C (600 km): One zero too many.
E (0.6 km): This divides by the scale; it should multiply.
Question 2Aim for about 45 seconds
What does the word “fertile” mean?
Show the worked answer
Answer: C, able to grow many plants
How to work it out
“Fertile” (adjective) means able to grow many plants.
For example: The fertile valley was full of orchards.
Question 3Aim for about 35 seconds
Three of these words go together. Which two words do not belong with them?
pear, peach, lemon, hip, shoulder
Show the worked answer
Answer: A, hip and shoulder
How to work it out
peach, pear, lemon are all fruits. shoulder and hip are parts of the body.
Why the other options are wrong
B (pear and hip): pear belongs with the fruits; only shoulder and hip do not.
C (lemon and shoulder): lemon belongs with the fruits.
D (pear and peach): These are both fruits, like lemon.
E (peach and shoulder): peach belongs with the fruits; only shoulder and hip do not.
Question 4Aim for about 45 seconds
Which figure comes next in the series?
?
Show the worked answer
Answer: E
How to work it out
The lshape turns 90° anticlockwise each step and the shading alternates.
Other selective schools in Thames Valley & Home Counties
What entrance test does Headington Rye Oxford use?
Headington Rye Oxford uses the Independent school 11+ (own papers), which tests maths, English, verbal reasoning and non-verbal reasoning and includes a piece of writing. Check the school’s admissions page for the current arrangements.
What score does my child need for Headington Rye Oxford?
Schools do not publish pass marks. As a guide, Prism suggests a child aims to score around 80% consistently in practice for a highly selective school. This is Prism’s own estimate, not a figure from the school, and no score guarantees a place.
When should my child start preparing for Headington Rye Oxford?
Most families start in Year 4 or early Year 5, then practise timed papers during the summer before the test, which usually takes place in January.
Preparing for Headington Rye Oxford?
Prism starts with a free assessment across maths, English, verbal and non-verbal reasoning, then builds a weekly plan for your target schools. Parents follow progress free.